Corporate governance statement
Vodacom is committed to the highest standards of business
integrity, ethical values and professionalism in all of
its activities. As an essential part of this commitment,
the Board supports the highest standards of corporate
governance and in so doing; the Board recognises the
need to conduct the enterprise in accordance with the
principles as contemplated in the Code of Corporate
Practices and Conduct as set out in King II and looking
forward to King III. These include discipline, independence,
responsibility, fairness, social responsibility, transparency
and accountability of directors to all stakeholders.
These principles are entrenched in the Group’s internal
controls and policy procedures governing corporate
conduct. The Board of the Vodacom Group is satisfied that
every effort is being made to comply in all material aspects
of King II.
Board
Vodacom Group has a unitary Board consisting of
12 directors. Of these, four, including the Chairman, are
independent non-executive directors while five are nonexecutive
and three are executive directors. A Board charter
has been adopted where the detailed responsibilities of the
Board include:
- oversight of the strategic direction of the
Vodacom Group;
- approving major capital projects, acquisitions
or divestments;
- exercising independent objective judgement on
the business affairs of the Group independent
from management;
- ensuring that policies and procedures are in place in
terms of appropriate governance structures;
- ensuring the effectiveness of and reporting on the
Group’s systems of internal controls;
- review and evaluation of business risks facing the Group;
- approval of the annual budget and operating plan;
- monitoring policies and procedures, internal controls,
governance, risk management, ethics and authority
levels;
- approval of the annual and interim financial results
and shareholder communications; and
- approval of the senior management structure,
responsibilities and succession plans.
Accountability
The Board takes overall responsibility for the success of
the company. Its role is to exercise leadership and sound
judgement in directing Vodacom to achieve sustainable
growth and act in the best interests of the shareholders.
In line with best practice, the roles of chairman and chief
executive are separate. The board is led by the chairman
while operational management of the Group is the
responsibility of the Chief Executive Officer.
Directors
The directors have a wide range of expertise as well as
significant experience in financial, commercial and mobile
telecommunications activities. In terms of Vodacom Group’s
recently adopted articles of association, the non-executive
directors have no fixed term of appointment while the
executive directors are subject to the standard terms and
conditions of employment. Two of the three executive
directors have a notice period of 3 months, while the
Chief Executive Officer has a notice period of 12 months.
In terms of Vodacom’s articles of association, the directors
are subject to retirement by rotation and re-election by
shareholders at least once every three years. Any director
appointed to fill a casual vacancy must retire at the first
annual general meeting following his appointment and
stand for re-election at that annual general meeting.
Independent advice
The Board recognises that there may be occasions where
one or more directors feel it necessary to take independent
professional advice at the company’s expense. There is an
agreed procedure for them to do so.
Board meetings
A minimum of four board meetings plus a strategy session are scheduled per financial year. Additional board meetings may
be convened when necessary.
Five board meetings plus four special board meetings were held during the past financial year. The accompanying table
details the attendance by each director at these meetings.
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Special |
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Special |
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Special |
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Special |
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16.04.08 |
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29.05.08 |
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05.06.08 |
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11.09.08 |
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11.11.08 |
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03.12.08 |
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30.01.09 |
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24.02.09 |
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24.02.09 |
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OA Mabandla (Chairman)* |
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ADC Knott-Craig (CEO)1 |
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MS Aziz Joosub |
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DD Barber3 |
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RN Barr4 |
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TA Boardman5 |
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RW Collymore6 |
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DJ Darby7 |
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PM Donovan (alternate) |
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IM Fourie (alternate) |
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DJ Fredericks8 |
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PG Joubert9 |
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M Lundal10 |
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JCG Maclaurin11 |
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P Malabie12 |
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RAW Schellekens13 |
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RJ September14 |
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E Spio-Garbrah (Dr) |
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RC Snow |
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PJ Uys (CEO)2 |
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J van der Watt15 |
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| 1 |
Resigned 30 September 2008 |
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Resigned 24 February 2009 |
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Appointed 24 November 2008 |
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Appointed CEO 1 October 2008 |
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Resigned 24 November 2008 |
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Appointed 24 February 2009 |
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Appointed 20 November 2008 |
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Resigned 20 November 2008 |
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Appointed 24 February 2009 |
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Resigned 24 Novvember 2008 |
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Appointed 20 November 2008 |
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Resigned 20 November 2008 |
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Appointed 24 February 2009 |
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Appointed 24 November 2008 |
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Appointed 24 February 2009 |
* Replaced by MP Moyo at date of listing (18 May 2009)
Board committees
The Board has established several committees in which the
non-executive directors play a pivotal role. All committees
operate under board approved terms of reference, which
may be updated from time to time to keep abreast with
developments in corporate law and best practice in governance.
Executive committee
Members: Chief Executive Officer (Chairman), Chief
Financial Officer, Chief Officer Human Resources, Chief
Officer Corporate Affairs, Chief Officer International
Business and the Managing Director Vodacom SA.
The executive committee is responsible for the operational
activities of the Group, developing strategy and policy
proposals for consideration by the Board and implementing
the Board’s directives.
It has a properly constituted mandate and terms of
reference. Other responsibilities include:
- leading the executive, management and staff
of Vodacom;
- developing the annual budget and business plans
for approval by the Board; and
- developing, implementing and monitoring policies
and procedures, internal controls, governance,
risk management, ethics and authority levels.
Audit committee
Members: TA Boardman (Chairman); P Malabie.
In line with the Corporate Laws Amendment Act, the Board
revised the constitution of the audit committee to comprise
of independent directors only. Mr TA Boardman (Chairman)
and Ms P Malabie were appointed as members on
24 February 2009. The Chief Executive Officer and
Chief Financial Officer attend audit committee meetings
by invitation, as well as the head of internal audit and the
external auditors. The primary role of the audit committee
is to ensure the integrity of the financial reporting, the audit
process and that a sound risk management and internal
control system is maintained. In pursuing these objectives
the audit committee oversees relations with the external
auditors and reviews the effectiveness of the internal audit
function.
The audit committee’s responsibilities include the following:
- reviewing the company’s preliminary results,
interim results and annual financial statements;
- monitoring compliance with statutory and
JSE Listings Requirements;
- reporting to the Board on the quality and acceptability of
the Group’s accounting policies and practices,
including, without limitation, critical accounting policies
and practices;
- considering the appointment and/or termination of the
external auditors, including their audit fee, independence
and objectivity and determining the nature and extent of
any non-audit services; and
- receiving and dealing appropriately with any complaints
(internally and externally) relating either to the accounting
practices and internal audit or to the content or auditing
of the company’s financial statements or related matters.
The internal and external auditors have unlimited access
to the Chairman of the audit committee. The internal audit
department reports directly to the audit committee and is
also responsible to the Chief Financial Officer on
day-to-day administrative matters.
Four audit committee meetings are scheduled per financial
year. Additional committee meetings may be convened
when necessary. During the previous financial year,
five committee meetings and one special meeting
were convened.
Remuneration committee
Members: TA Boardman, M Lundal,
TM Mokgosi-Mwantembe, RAW Schellekens.
The remuneration committee, in consultation with executive
management, ensures that the Group’s directors and
senior executives are fairly rewarded for their individual
contributions to overall performance and in line with
Vodacom’s remuneration philosophy. The remuneration
committee has a mandate and terms of reference from
the Board and includes the following responsibilities:
- ensuring that Vodacom’s remuneration strategies,
including long and short-term incentive plans are
based on performance and are appropriately
market competitive;
- reviewing employee benefits from time to time as to
their adequacy and appropriateness with regard to
developments in the industry and market benchmarks;
- ensuring appropriate human resources practices
and policies; and
- reviewing and approving of compensation, executive
succession and development plans.
Four remuneration committee meetings are scheduled per
financial year. Additional committee meetings may be
convened when necessary. During the previous financial
year, three committee meetings were convened.
Nomination committee
The Board has adopted a mandate and terms of reference
for the establishment of a nomination committee. The duties
of this committee include:
- identifying and evaluating suitable potential candidates
for appointment to the Board. It will not have authority to
appoint directors as this will remain a function of
the Board and shareholders;
- identifying and evaluating of suitable candidates for the
position of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer; and
- recommending the composition of the Board in terms
of the mix of skills and size of the Board and number of
committees required.
To the date of this report, the membership of this committee
had not yet been appointed. It was expected that by
financial year end 2010, the members to this committee
would have been appointed.
Company secretary
All directors have access to the advice and services of
the company secretary, who is responsible to the Board
for ensuring compliance with procedures and applicable
statutes and regulations. To enable the Board to function
effectively, all directors have full and timely access to
information that is relevant to the proper discharge of
their duties. This includes information such as corporate
announcements, investor communications and other
developments which may affect Vodacom and its
operations. This also includes access to management
where required.
The company secretary is responsible for development
of director training. All new directors, where relevant,
are appropriately inducted to Vodacom by the company
secretary and Chief Executive Officer, which includes
briefings on fiduciary and statutory responsibilities as well
as orientation in respect of the Group’s operations.
Relations with shareholders
Vodacom is committed to communicating its strategy and
activities to shareholders and, to that end, maintaining an
active dialogue with investors though a planned investor
relations programme. This programme includes:
- formal presentations of year end and interim results;
- briefing meetings with major institutional shareholders
following the release of results; and
- hosting investor and analyst sessions.
Risk management
Effective risk management is integral to the Group’s
objective of consistently contributing to the business.
As a result, management is continuously developing and
enhancing its risk and control procedures to improve
the mechanisms for risk identification, assessment and
monitoring. When setting strategies, approving budget
and monitoring progress against the budget, the directors
therefore consider the identified business risks.
In order to facilitate the process of embedding risk
management within the Group to assist in identifying,
assessing and recording strategic risks currently facing the
Group and, where appropriate, to monitor procedures to
mitigate pertinent risks, a division reporting to the Chief Risk
Officer has been established.
Risks are identified and managed at five different levels
within the organisation, namely at project, process,
operational, tactical and strategic levels. These risks are
periodically reviewed and updated. As relates to the
strategic risks, a filtering and reporting process ensures
that the relevant items are reported to the risk management
committee comprising executive management, and,
ultimately, that these risks reach the audit committee.
The major consolidated key strategic risks identified during
the year under review were as follows:
Increased regulatory requirements
The main risks in this area include wholesale and retail
price control, subscriber registration and additional fees
and taxes.
These risks are managed through a dedicated regulatory
team which ensures constant contact with the various
regulators; the attendance of formal hearings and provision
of the necessary reports to the regulator and involvement in
international debate, dialogue and research to determine
best practices.
In South Africa, it has been noted that additional scrutiny
is exercised with regard to proposals for new regulations
by ICASA. This includes the imposition of wholesale
price control and increasing enquiries into retail pricing.
Also affecting South Africa is the liberalisation of the
telecommunications markets which encompasses
Voice-over IP (VoIP) and facilities provisioning. These factors
have resulted in an increase in competition due to the
existence of additional entrants into the market. This has
ultimately placed pressure on pricing and margins.
In the DRC, constant changes and increases to
telecommunications fees and obligations have been noted.
This is currently not a major concern, however it may impact
upon future prices and margins. Subscriber registration
has been implemented by the regulator, and, to further complicate this issue within a rapidly changing country such
as the DRC, the infrastructure within remote areas can be
described as limited at best.
Global recession
The effect of the decreasing GDP growth due to the
negative impact of the power crisis, increased fuel and
food prices, and exchange rate fluctuations is currently
impacting negatively on revenue growth and budgets as
customers are tightening their spend patterns. Although this
is not a major issue within South Africa, this is the cause for
concern within certain of the African operations.
For example, in the DRC the impact has been compounded
due to the dramatic fall in the copper and cobalt prices
from September 2008, resulting in the closure of
several mines and hence in the retrenchment of
numerous employees.
This risk is currently managed through many initiatives and
cost control exercises in each country. These initiatives
include increased efficiencies in customer care, network
deployment, infrastructure upgrades and procurement.
Cooperation with major suppliers, and products and
services innovations to increase revenue and limiting
headcount growth has also proven to be a successful
strategy in countering the effects of the recession.
Along with management’s efforts at ensuring the
implementation of the necessary controls to mitigate these
major risks to an acceptable level, Vodacom subscribes
to a comprehensive insurance programme and has a fully
embedded business continuity strategy.
Internal control
Internal controls comprise methods and procedures
adopted by management to provide reasonable assurance
in safeguarding assets, prevention and detection of
error, accuracy and completeness of accounting records
and reliability of financial statements. The internal
audit function serves management and the Board by
performing independent evaluations of the adequacy and
effectiveness of the group companies’ controls, financial
reporting mechanisms and records, information systems
and operations and provides additional assurance in
safeguarding of assets and financial information.
Code of ethics
A detailed code of ethics forms part of the overall employee
policies within Vodacom. All executives and employees
are required to maintain the highest ethical standards in
ensuring Vodacom’s business practices are conducted
in a manner which, in all reasonable circumstances,
is above reproach.
Share dealings
Vodacom has adopted a share dealing policy requiring all
directors, senior executives and the company secretary to
obtain prior written clearance from either the Chairman or
Chief Executive Officer to deal in Vodacom shares.
The Chairman is required to obtain prior written clearance
from the chairman of the audit committee. Closed periods
are operated as defined by the JSE Listings Requirements.
During these periods, the Group’s directors, executives and
employees are not permitted to deal in Vodacom shares.
Additional closed periods would be enforced should
Vodacom be subject to any corporate activity where a
cautionary announcement is published.
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